Roman road in Mérida Walking Trip.
Start at Plaza de España
Stop 1. Start at Plaza de España.
-Admire the beautiful plaza and its central fountain.
-Explore the nearby Roman bridge (Puente Romano) (See the place on Google Maps)
◍The Plaza de España is a famous square located in the city of Mérida, Spain, near the GPS coordinates (See the place on Google Maps) It is one of the most iconic landmarks in the city and a popular tourist attraction.Description:
The Plaza de España is a large, open square with a stunning central fountain. The square is surrounded by beautiful architectural structures, including the City Hall and several other significant buildings. The plaza is known for its spaciousness, elegant design, and well-maintained gardens. It offers visitors a peaceful and picturesque setting to relax and enjoy the beauty of the surroundings.
History:
The Plaza de España has a rich historical background. It was built during the Roman period when Mérida was known as Emerita Augusta, the capital of the Roman province of Lusitania. The square was a central meeting point and served as a hub for political, social, and commercial activities in ancient times. Over the centuries, the plaza underwent various modifications and renovations. The current layout dates back to the early 20th century when a major urban redevelopment plan was implemented in Mérida. The square was redesigned to showcase the grandeur of the Roman ruins nearby and to provide a harmonious connection between the old and new parts of the city. Attractions: Apart from the plaza itself, there are several notable attractions in its vicinity. One of the highlights is the nearby Roman bridge, known as Puente Romano. This ancient bridge dates back to the 1st century AD and was originally part of the Via de la Plata, a major Roman road connecting Mérida to Astorga. The Puente Romano is a remarkable architectural structure that spans the Guadiana River. It is one of the best-preserved Roman bridges in Spain and offers visitors a chance to admire the engineering skills of the ancient Romans. Crossing the bridge provides fantastic views of the river and the surrounding landscape. Visiting the Plaza de España and exploring the nearby Puente Romano is a wonderful way to immerse yourself in the rich history and architectural beauty of Mérida. Whether you are interested in Roman history, photography, or simply want to enjoy a leisurely stroll, this area is a must-visit destination.
Walk along Calle de Santa
Stop 2. Walk along Calle de Santa Eulalia.
-Visit the Temple of Diana (Templo de Diana)
-Explore the Archaeological Museum of Mérida (Museo Nacional de Arte Romano) (See the place on Google Maps)
◍Calle de Santa Eulalia is a street located in the city of Mérida, Spain. It is known for its historical significance and the various attractions it offers to visitors. One of the prominent landmarks along this street is the Temple of Diana (Templo de Diana), an ancient Roman temple that stands as a testament to the city's rich history. The Temple of Diana is an archaeological site that dates back to the 1st century AD. It was originally dedicated to the Roman goddess Diana, who was the goddess of the hunt and the moon. The temple was part of the larger Roman city of Augusta Emerita, which was founded by Emperor Augustus in 25 BC. The temple is characterized by its impressive Corinthian columns, which stand tall and majestically on a raised podium. Although only a few of the original columns remain today, the temple still offers a glimpse into the architectural grandeur of the Roman Empire. The ruins of the temple are a popular tourist attraction and serve as a reminder of the city's Roman past. Located nearby is the Archaeological Museum of Mérida (Museo Nacional de Arte Romano). This museum is dedicated to preserving and showcasing the rich Roman heritage of the region. It houses a vast collection of Roman artifacts, including sculptures, mosaics, pottery, and other archaeological treasures. The museum offers a comprehensive overview of the Roman civilization in Mérida and provides visitors with insights into the daily life, art, and culture of the ancient Romans. It also hosts temporary exhibitions and educational programs to further enhance the visitor experience. The GPS coordinates for the vicinity of Calle de Santa Eulalia, the Temple of Diana, and the Archaeological Museum of Mérida are approximately 38.9154° N latitude and -6.3435° W longitude. These coordinates can be used to locate the area on a map or navigation system.Continue along Calle de Santa
Stop 3. Continue along Calle de Santa Eulalia and turn left onto Calle de José Ramón Mélida.
-Visit the Roman Theater (Teatro Romano)
-Explore the Amphitheatre (Anfiteatro Romano) (See the place on Google Maps)
-Admire the House of Amphitheatre (Casa del Anfiteatro) (See the place on Google Maps)
Head southeast on Calle
Stop 4. Head southeast on Calle de José Ramón Mélida and turn right onto Calle de Cervantes.
-Visit the Roman Circus (Circo Romano).
◍The Roman Circus, also known as Circo Romano, is an ancient archaeological site located in the vicinity of GPS location (See the place on Google Maps) It is situated in the city of Mérida, which is the capital of the Extremadura region in western Spain.Description:
The Roman Circus is a significant historical site that reflects the grandeur and cultural significance of the Roman Empire. It was an entertainment venue primarily used for chariot races, a popular spectacle during the Roman period. The site covers a large area, consisting of a long, rectangular-shaped track with seating areas for spectators. The circus track measures approximately 400 meters in length, making it one of the largest Roman circuses discovered in the Iberian Peninsula. The site also features other structures associated with the circus, such as the starting gates (carceres) and the spina, a central dividing wall that was adorned with statues, obelisks, and other decorative elements.
History:
The Roman Circus in Mérida was constructed during the reign of Emperor Augustus in the 1st century AD. It was a significant addition to the city's infrastructure and played a vital role in the social and cultural life of the Roman citizens residing in Mérida, then known as Emerita Augusta. Chariot races held in the circus were highly popular, attracting large crowds and becoming a symbol of prestige for both the city and its inhabitants. The circus remained in use for several centuries, undergoing modifications and renovations during different periods. After the fall of the Roman Empire, the circus gradually fell into disuse and was eventually abandoned. Over time, it became buried beneath layers of sediment and was forgotten until its rediscovery during archaeological excavations in the 20th century. Today, the Roman Circus in Mérida stands as a prominent archaeological site and a testament to the city's rich Roman heritage. It has been partially restored, allowing visitors to explore the remains of the ancient circus and gain insights into the grandeur of Roman entertainment. Visiting the Roman Circus: To visit the Roman Circus in Mérida, head southeast on Calle de José Ramón Mélida and turn right onto Calle de Cervantes. The site is open to the public, and visitors can explore the remains of the circus, including the track, seating areas, and other associated structures. There are also informational panels and signs that provide historical context and details about the site. It is advisable to check the opening hours and any entry fees associated with visiting the Roman Circus beforehand, as they may vary depending on the time of year and any ongoing restoration or maintenance work.
Walk along Calle de Cervantes
Stop 5. Walk along Calle de Cervantes and turn right onto Calle de Santa Clara.
-Explore the Aqueduct of Los Milagros (Acueducto de los Milagros).
◍Corresponds to the city of Merida in Spain. In Merida, there is a famous aqueduct known as the Acueducto de los Milagros, which can be explored by walking along Calle de Cervantes and turning right onto Calle de Santa Clara. The Acueducto de los Milagros, also known as the Aqueduct of Miracles, is an ancient Roman aqueduct that was built in the 1st century AD during the reign of Emperor Trajan. It was constructed to supply water to the ancient Roman colony of Emerita Augusta, which is now modern-day Merida. The aqueduct is an impressive architectural structure that spans approximately 830 meters (2,723 feet) in length. It consists of a series of large granite arches, with a maximum height of 27 meters (89 feet). The aqueduct was built using the opus quadratum technique, which involved tightly fitting blocks of stone without the use of mortar. The name 'Acueducto de los Milagros' (Aqueduct of Miracles) is derived from a legend that claims the aqueduct was built by angels in a single night. While this is obviously a myth, it speaks to the awe-inspiring nature of the aqueduct and its ability to withstand the test of time. Today, the Acueducto de los Milagros is a well-preserved archaeological site and a popular tourist attraction in Merida. Visitors can walk along Calle de Cervantes and turn right onto Calle de Santa Clara to reach the aqueduct. It is possible to walk under the arches and admire the impressive engineering and craftsmanship of the Romans. (See the place on Google Maps)Continue along Calle de Santa
Stop 6. Continue along Calle de Santa Clara and turn right onto Calle de San Albin.
-Visit the Alcazaba of Mérida (Alcazaba de Mérida)
-Explore the Roman Bridgehead Towers (Torres de Alcazaba) (See the place on Google Maps)
◍The Alcazaba of Mérida, also known as Alcazaba de Mérida, is a historic fortress located in the city of Mérida, Spain. It is situated along Calle de Santa Clara, and you need to turn right onto Calle de San Albin to reach it. The the Alcazaba of Mérida are ly (See the place on Google Maps)Description:
The Alcazaba of Mérida is an impressive Moorish fortress that stands as a testament to the city's rich history. It is one of the most important archaeological sites in Mérida, which was once a major Roman city known as Emerita Augusta. The fortress is strategically positioned on a hill overlooking the Guadiana River, offering panoramic views of the surrounding area. It consists of a series of defensive walls, towers, and gates, providing a glimpse into its military architecture. The Roman Bridgehead Towers, also known as Torres de Alcazaba, are a notable feature of the fortress. These towers were originally part of the Roman walls that surrounded the city. They were later incorporated into the Alcazaba's defensive system by the Moors.
History:
The Alcazaba of Mérida has a long and complex history. The site was originally occupied by a Roman temple dedicated to Mars. With the fall of the Western Roman Empire, the Visigoths took control of Mérida until the arrival of the Moors in the 8th century. Under Moorish rule, the Alcazaba was constructed as a defensive fortress. It served as a military stronghold and a residence for the ruling emirs. The fortress played a crucial role in the defense of Mérida against Christian forces during the Reconquista. After the Christian conquest of Mérida in the 13th century, the Alcazaba gradually lost its military significance. It fell into disrepair over the centuries, but efforts have been made to preserve and restore the site. Today, visitors can explore the Alcazaba of Mérida and admire its architecture, including the Roman Bridgehead Towers. The fortress offers a glimpse into the city's Roman and Moorish past, providing a unique cultural experience. Please note that while the GPS coordinates provided are approximate, they should help you locate the Alcazaba of Mérida in the vicinity of Calle de Santa Clara and Calle de San Albin.
Walk along Calle de San
Stop 7. Walk along Calle de San Albin and turn right onto Calle de John Lennon.
-Visit the Roman Art Museum (Museo Nacional de Arte Romano).
◍The Roman Art Museum (Museo Nacional de Arte Romano) is located in the city of Mérida, Spain, at the intersection of Calle de San Albin and Calle de John Lennon. The this location are (See the place on Google Maps)Description:
The Roman Art Museum is a renowned cultural institution that showcases an extensive collection of Roman artifacts. The museum is housed in a modern building designed by the architect Rafael Moneo, which seamlessly integrates with the surrounding historical context. The museum's architecture is a reflection of the Roman aesthetic, incorporating elements such as arches and columns. Upon entering the museum, visitors are greeted by a spacious atrium that serves as the central hub for accessing the different exhibition areas. The museum boasts a comprehensive collection of Roman art, including sculptures, mosaics, frescoes, ceramics, and other archaeological finds. One of the highlights of the museum is its impressive collection of Roman mosaics. These beautifully crafted artworks depict various scenes from Roman mythology, daily life, and historical events. The mosaics are meticulously preserved and displayed, allowing visitors to appreciate the intricate details and vibrant colors.
History:
The Roman Art Museum was inaugurated in 1986 with the aim of showcasing and preserving the rich cultural heritage of Mérida, which was once an important Roman city known as Emerita Augusta. The museum's collection primarily consists of artifacts excavated from archaeological sites in Mérida and its surrounding areas. Mérida itself was founded in 25 BC by Emperor Augustus and quickly grew to become one of the most important cities in the Roman Empire. As a result, the area is rich in archaeological remains, which provide valuable insights into Roman art and culture. Over the years, the museum's collection has expanded through new excavations and acquisitions. The institution's commitment to research, conservation, and education has made it a leading authority in Roman art and archaeology. Today, the Roman Art Museum in Mérida stands as a testament to the city's Roman past and offers visitors a unique opportunity to delve into the rich history and artistic legacy of the Roman Empire.
Continue along Calle de John
Stop 8. Continue along Calle de John Lennon and turn left onto Calle de Sagasta.
-Explore the Roman House of Mitreo (Casa del Mitreo).
◍The Roman House of Mitreo (Casa del Mitreo) is a significant archaeological site located in Mérida, Spain. It is situated along Calle de John Lennon, and upon reaching the intersection, you need to turn left onto Calle de Sagasta. (See the place on Google Maps)Description:
The Casa del Mitreo is an ancient Roman house that dates back to the 1st century AD. It is named after the Mithraeum, a temple dedicated to the god Mithras, which is one of the main features of the site. The house is a well-preserved example of Roman domestic architecture and provides valuable insights into the daily life of the elite during the Roman period. The complex of Casa del Mitreo is composed of several interconnected rooms and courtyards. It features beautiful frescoes, intricate mosaics, and architectural details that showcase the opulence and sophistication of Roman design. The rooms are arranged around a central courtyard, which was likely used for social gatherings and as a focal point of the house.
History:
The Roman House of Mitreo was discovered in 1962 during excavations in Mérida, which was once the Roman city of Emerita Augusta. The house was likely inhabited by a wealthy Roman family and was in use for several centuries until it fell into decline during the 4th century AD. The Mithraeum, dedicated to the god Mithras, was a cult center associated with the worship of this deity. Mithraism was a mystery religion that originated in the eastern Mediterranean and gained popularity among the Roman military and elites. The presence of the Mithraeum in the Casa del Mitreo indicates the influence of this religion in the region during the Roman period. Today, the Casa del Mitreo is open to the public as part of the archaeological ensemble of Mérida, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors can explore the well-preserved rooms, admire the intricate mosaics and frescoes, and learn about the Roman way of life. The site provides a fascinating glimpse into the history and culture of ancient Rome.
Head northeast on Calle
Stop 9. Head northeast on Calle de Sagasta and turn right onto Calle de Santa Eulalia.
-Visit the Roman Bridge (Puente Romano).
◍The Roman Bridge (Puente Romano) is a historical landmark located in the vicinity of GPS coordinates (See the place on Google Maps) It is situated in the city of Mérida, in the Extremadura region of Spain. This iconic bridge is one of the most significant Roman architectural structures in the area and serves as a testament to the Roman civilization's engineering prowess.Description:
The Roman Bridge spans the Guadiana River, connecting the two banks of Mérida. The bridge is made of granite and consists of sixty arches, although only twenty-five of them remain intact today. It measures approximately 792 meters in length and is about 10 meters wide. The bridge's construction showcases the sophisticated engineering techniques employed by the Romans during the 1st century AD.
History:
The Roman Bridge was constructed during the reign of Emperor Augustus, between 25 BC and 17 BC. It was a crucial part of the Via de la Plata, an ancient Roman road that connected the cities of Mérida and Astorga. The bridge served as a vital transportation link, facilitating the movement of people, goods, and armies across the Guadiana River. Over the centuries, the Roman Bridge has undergone various modifications and repairs. However, it has managed to retain its original structure and character. The bridge has witnessed numerous historical events, including the Moorish occupation of Mérida and the Christian reconquest during the Middle Ages. Today, the Roman Bridge is not only a functional crossing but also a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can walk along the bridge, enjoying panoramic views of the Guadiana River and the surrounding landscape. The bridge's historical significance, combined with its architectural beauty, makes it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and tourists alike. In conclusion, the Roman Bridge in Mérida, Spain, is a remarkable ancient structure that stands as a testament to the engineering skills of the Roman civilization. With its historical significance and picturesque setting, it continues to be a significant landmark in the city, attracting visitors from around the world.